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开源邮件解决方案-zimbra安装教程V1.1

六月 12th, 2010 Posted in Mail | 阅读次数: 1,699 次

Author：高进波
时间：2010-6-11

description:在linux下安装功能强大的邮件系统，可用来做自己的邮件服务器，开源版本集成了病毒查杀，垃圾邮件过滤系统，功能是非常强大，本文是使用zimbra开源邮件解决方案进行制作，希望对大家有所帮助。

zimbra安装配置

zimbra功能：
    * Email, contacts, calendar, and documents all in one application
    * Syncs Zimbra, Yahoo! Mail and Gmail email, contacts and calendars
    * Read email from any POP or IMAP email account , Hotmail or business email
    * Works on Windows, Apple, or Linux desktop computers
    * No limit to the size of your email storage
    * It works online and offline
    * Available in 20 languages

1.环境
CentOS release 5.5 (Final) x86_64
Zimbra zcs-6.0.6_GA_2330

2.下载

cd /opt
wget -c http://files2.zimbra.com/downloads/6.0.6_GA/zc\
s-6.0.6_GA_2330.RHEL5_64.20100505212335.tgz

3.解压

tar xvzf zcs-6.0.6_GA_2330.RHEL5_64.20100505212335.tgz

4.修改hosts文件

vi /etc/hosts  #修改为：
# Do not remove the following line, or various programs 

# that require network functionality will fail. 

#127.0.0.1       localhost

192.168.18.233  gaojinbo.com mail  #修改为自己的域名,IP

5.设置hostname

在linux终端输入

hostname    gaojinbo.com

vi /etc/sysconfig/netowrk
  HOSTNAME=gaojinbo.com

6.在dns里面添加mx记录(略)

登录dns管理平台，不同域名提供商的管理平台有所不同

7.安装依赖组件

yum install sysstat

8.开始安装

cd zcs-6.0.6_GA_2330.RHEL5_64.20100505212335

./install.sh –platform-override

Operations logged to /tmp/install.log.17520

Checking for existing installation…

zimbra-ldap…NOT FOUND

zimbra-logger…NOT FOUND

zimbra-mta…NOT FOUND

zimbra-snmp…NOT FOUND

zimbra-store…NOT FOUND

zimbra-apache…NOT FOUND

zimbra-spell…NOT FOUND

zimbra-convertd…NOT FOUND

zimbra-memcached…NOT FOUND

zimbra-proxy…NOT FOUND

zimbra-archiving…NOT FOUND

zimbra-cluster…NOT FOUND

zimbra-core…NOT FOUND

PLEASE READ THIS AGREEMENT CAREFULLY BEFORE USING THE SOFTWARE.

ZIMBRA, INC. ("ZIMBRA") WILL ONLY LICENSE THIS SOFTWARE TO YOU IF YOU

FIRST ACCEPT THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT. BY DOWNLOADING OR INSTALLING

THE SOFTWARE, OR USING THE PRODUCT, YOU ARE CONSENTING TO BE BOUND BY

THIS AGREEMENT. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE TO ALL OF THE TERMS OF THIS

AGREEMENT, THEN DO NOT DOWNLOAD, INSTALL OR USE THE PRODUCT.

License Terms for the Zimbra Collaboration Suite:

http://www.zimbra.com/license/zimbra_public_eula_2.1.html

Press Return to continue #这时要按回车继续安装

Checking for prerequisites…

FOUND: NPTL

FOUND: sudo-1.7.2p1-6

FOUND: libidn-0.6.5-1.1

FOUND: gmp-4.1.4-10

FOUND: /usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6

Checking for suggested prerequisites…

FOUND: perl-5.8.8

FOUND: sysstat

Prerequisite check complete.

Checking for installable packages

Found zimbra-core

Found zimbra-ldap

Found zimbra-logger

Found zimbra-mta

Found zimbra-snmp

Found zimbra-store

Found zimbra-apache

Found zimbra-spell

Found zimbra-memcached

Found zimbra-proxy

Select the packages to install

Install zimbra-ldap [Y] #按回车

Install zimbra-logger [Y] #按回车

Install zimbra-mta [Y] #按回车

Install zimbra-snmp [Y] #按回车

Install zimbra-store [Y] #按回车

Install zimbra-apache [Y] #按回车

Install zimbra-spell [Y] #按回车

Install zimbra-memcached [N] #按回车

Install zimbra-proxy [N] #按回车

Checking required space for zimbra-core

checking space for zimbra-store

Installing:

zimbra-core

zimbra-ldap

zimbra-logger

zimbra-mta

zimbra-snmp

zimbra-store

zimbra-apache

zimbra-spell

You appear to be installing packages on a platform different

than the platform for which they were built.

This platform is CentOS5_64

Packages found: RHEL5_64

This may or may not work.

Using packages for a platform in which they were not designed for

may result in an installation that is NOT usable. Your support

options may be limited if you choose to continue.

Install anyway? [N] y #按y继续

The system will be modified. Continue? [N] y #按y继续

下面将自动进行安装，需要等待几分钟。。。

Removing /opt/zimbra

Removing zimbra crontab entry…done.

done.

Cleaning up zimbra init scripts…done.

Cleaning up /etc/ld.so.conf…done.

Cleaning up /etc/prelink.conf…done.

Cleaning up /etc/security/limits.conf…done.

Finished removing Zimbra Collaboration Suite.

Installing packages

zimbra-core……zimbra-core-6.0.6_GA_2330.RHEL5_64-20100505212335.x86_64.rpm…done

zimbra-ldap……zimbra-ldap-6.0.6_GA_2330.RHEL5_64-20100505212335.x86_64.rpm…done

zimbra-logger……zimbra-logger-6.0.6_GA_2330.RHEL5_64-20100505212335.x86_64.rpm…done

zimbra-mta……zimbra-mta-6.0.6_GA_2330.RHEL5_64-20100505212335.x86_64.rpm…done

zimbra-snmp……zimbra-snmp-6.0.6_GA_2330.RHEL5_64-20100505212335.x86_64.rpm…done

zimbra-store……zimbra-store-6.0.6_GA_2330.RHEL5_64-20100505212335.x86_64.rpm…done

zimbra-apache……zimbra-apache-6.0.6_GA_2330.RHEL5_64-20100505212335.x86_64.rpm…done

zimbra-spell……zimbra-spell-6.0.6_GA_2330.RHEL5_64-20100505212335.x86_64.rpm…done

Operations logged to /tmp/zmsetup.06112010-181038.log

Installing LDAP configuration database…done.

Setting defaults… MX: aspmx.l.google.com (72.14.213.27)

Interface: 192.168.18.233

Interface: 127.0.0.1

72.14.213.27

DNS ERROR – none of the MX records for gaojinbo.com

resolve to this host

Change domain name? [Yes] no #这里输入no,因为我用的内网 ip,dns mx解析错误,前面正确配置mx记录不会有这步出现

done.

Checking for port conflicts

Main menu

   1) Common Configuration:
   2) zimbra-ldap:                             Enabled
   3) zimbra-store:                            Enabled
        +Create Admin User:                    yes
        +Admin user to create:                 admin@gaojinbo.com
******* +Admin Password                        UNSET
        +Enable automated spam training:       yes
        +Spam training user:                   spam.d3gxukir@gaojinbo.com
        +Non-spam(Ham) training user:          ham.kd7okjvhth@gaojinbo.com

        +Global Documents Account:             wiki@gaojinbo.com
        +SMTP host:                            gaojinbo.com
        +Web server HTTP port:                 80
        +Web server HTTPS port:                443
        +Web server mode:                      http
        +IMAP server port:                     143
        +IMAP server SSL port:                 993
        +POP server port:                      110
        +POP server SSL port:                  995
        +Use spell check server:               yes
        +Spell server URL:                     http://gaojinbo.com:7780/aspell.php

        +Configure for use with mail proxy:    FALSE
        +Configure for use with web proxy:     FALSE
        +Enable version update checks:         TRUE
        +Enable version update notifications: TRUE
        +Version update notification email:    admin@gaojinbo.com
        +Version update source email:          admin@gaojinbo.com

   4) zimbra-mta:                              Enabled
   5) zimbra-snmp:                             Enabled
   6) zimbra-logger:                           Enabled
   7) zimbra-spell:                            Enabled
   8 ) Default Class of Service Configuration:
   r) Start servers after configuration        yes
   s) Save config to file
   x) Expand menu
   q) Quit

Address unconfigured (**) items (? – help) 3 #这里输入3，修改密码的管理员密码

Store configuration

   1) Status:                                  Enabled
   2) Create Admin User:                       yes
   3) Admin user to create:                    admin@gaojinbo.com
** 4) Admin Password                           UNSET
   5) Enable automated spam training:          yes
   6) Spam training user:                      spam.d3gxukir@gaojinbo.com
   7) Non-spam(Ham) training user:             ham.kd7okjvhth@gaojinbo.com

   8 ) Global Documents Account:                wiki@gaojinbo.com
   9) SMTP host:                               gaojinbo.com
10) Web server HTTP port:                    80
11) Web server HTTPS port:                   443
12) Web server mode:                         http
13) IMAP server port:                        143
14) IMAP server SSL port:                    993
15) POP server port:                         110
16) POP server SSL port:                     995
17) Use spell check server:                  yes
18) Spell server URL:                        http://gaojinbo.com:7780/aspell.php

19) Configure for use with mail proxy:       FALSE
20) Configure for use with web proxy:        FALSE
21) Enable version update checks:            TRUE
22) Enable version update notifications:     TRUE
23) Version update notification email:       admin@gaojinbo.com
24) Version update source email:             admin@gaojinbo.com

Select, or ‘r’ for previous menu [r] 4 #再输入 4，修改密码的管理员密码

Password for admin@gaojinbo.com (min 6 characters): [tmGoFk3d] gaojinbo #输入管理员密码gaojinbo

Store configuration

   1) Status:                                  Enabled
   2) Create Admin User:                       yes
   3) Admin user to create:                    admin@gaojinbo.com
   4) Admin Password                           set
   5) Enable automated spam training:          yes
   6) Spam training user:                      spam.d3gxukir@gaojinbo.com
   7) Non-spam(Ham) training user:             ham.kd7okjvhth@gaojinbo.com

Select, or ‘r’ for previous menu [r] #按回车，返回上级菜单

Main menu

   1) Common Configuration:
   2) zimbra-ldap:                             Enabled
   3) zimbra-store:                            Enabled
   4) zimbra-mta:                              Enabled
   5) zimbra-snmp:                             Enabled
   6) zimbra-logger:                           Enabled
   7) zimbra-spell:                            Enabled
   8 ) Default Class of Service Configuration:
   r) Start servers after configuration        yes
   s) Save config to file
   x) Expand menu
   q) Quit

*** CONFIGURATION COMPLETE – press ‘a’ to apply

Select from menu, or press ‘a’ to apply config (? – help) a #输入a,应用

Save configuration data to a file? [Yes] #回车

Save config in file: [/opt/zimbra/config.23950] #回车

Saving config in /opt/zimbra/config.23950…done.

The system will be modified – continue? [No] yes #输入yes

等待完成安装。。。。

如何管理使用zimbra邮件服务器待续。。。

完成！

h

开源邮件解决方案-zimbra安装教程V1.1

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h

开源邮件解决方案-zimbra安装教程V1.1

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